The dance is usually performed with songs informing the community about their plight. A typical Akwa Ibomite knows the dancing step and patterns relating to the culture and tradition of the Land making every dance festival or any related festival that demands the skill of every dancer to showcase his talent. These masks are not always performed together, but there is a general understanding of their opposing relationship. They were called akai because no one was permitted to clear them for cultivation. This page was last edited on 15 February 2023, at 18:57. According to the results announced, the former governor of the state polled a total of 115,401 votes to defeat his main rival, PDP's Barr. The Ibibio consider it natural for a mother to rest following the birth of a child, and therefore the mother performs no strenuous tasks. Akwa Ibom State Government has charged National Population Commission (NPC) to apply equity, justice and fairness in the figures that will emanate from the WebTo Make Akwa Ibom a leading food producing state in Nigeria, with well-developed and implementable strategies agricultural policies, ensure internal food security, industrial development and export of Agro-Products. Ekpo members Ekpo Masquerades are always masked when performing their policing duties. [20], Iduot is another form of body painting which symbolizes fertility. The most important secrets are a series of code words and dance steps taught to initiates and used by members. Corrections? This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Akwa-Ibom, Official Site of Government of Akwa Ibom, Nigeria. 5. var d,e=null;return(c=b(c+""))&&!b(c.replace(a,function(a,b,c,f){d&&b&&(e=0);if(0===e)return a;d=c||b;e+=!f-!c;return""}))?Function("return "+c)():null}function l(a,b,c){a.addEventListener?a.addEventListener(b,c,!1):a.attachEvent("on"+b,c)}var e=D();if(null===e||!0!==d(e))for(var e=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),q=0;q Although Akwa Ibom state is rich in other natural endowments, a sizeable percentage of the states economy is dependent on agriculture. Atiku lost out to the presidential candidate of Labour Party, Mr Peter Obi in Ibiono Ibom local government of the state. The language of government and business, however, is the English language. The information commissioner, who bemoaned the general unacceptability of figures in past exercises in Nigeria, expressed the hope that with digitisation in the forthcoming census, equity and justice will come into play in the figures that will be collated and declared in the 2023 exercise. [alias] => 2023-02-27-12-42-06 The charge was given by the state Commissioner for Information and Strategy, Ini Ememobong, on Monday in Uyo, while playing host to a delegation from NPC, led by the Federal Commissioner representing the state at the Commission, Chief Benedict Ukpong. It made them clamour the more for a state of their own. It is said that when a woman commits adultery, she invokes the wrath of Ekpo Nka-Owo, an Ibibio ancestral spirit. The creation of the State was a fulfilment of years of lengthened clamour by the occupants of the mainland part of the former Cross River State. There are some cultural taboos in Akwa Ibom land which are still in existence today, some would be highlighted below. Knowing how the state started is a stones throw from knowing the origin of the state and the different ethnic groups. If he was rich, he was so in his previous incarnation and must be so now; if he was brilliant, that was how he was destined to be, etc. Africana-Feb Publishers Limited. The State overflows with agricultural resources, which makes it a goldmine for investors. TAX RETURNS FOR 2023 The Akwa Read More SINGLE INTERSTATE ROAD STICKER, HAULAGE FEE, WILL END MULTIPLE WebThe Executive Chairman, Akwa Ibom State Internal Revenue Service (AKIRS), Mr. Okon Okon Read More Celebrating Six Years Of Impactful Leadership The Board, Management, and Staff of Akwa Ibom State Internal Revenue Service (AKIRS) he Read More AKIRS Seeks Partnership With Local Government Revenue Committee On Personal Income Tax It is therefore likened to a war dance. They have used the platform of religion to ethnically close divides amongst them by ending forms of taboos that were against the interest of the people, such as human sacrifice. mobile: 'false', Efik: Northern Ibibio(Enyong); Eket: Southern Ibibio; Andoni-Ibeno: Ibibio Delta; Annang: Western Ibibio; and Ibibio: Eastern Ibibio. In addition, it serves as an outlet for men to productively use energy to benefit everyone. [asset_id] => 15246 b(a,"js",!1);return u(a)&&a in h? Generally, every part of Nigeria, be it, Hausa, Yoruba, and Igbos all have their Taboos as regards their culture. Also join us across all of our other channels - we love to be connected! A robust public sector employs significant proportion of the State labour force. Akwa Ibom is often described as a uni-cultural State where norms, taboos, customs and traditions are All The Local Governments in Akwa Ibom State and their Headquarters 1. [11], Following the Aro-Igbo-Ibibio war of 1550 A.D, the Ibibio's moved southward and found a virgin and empty land, their present place. Oron is the site of a museum of ethnography, founded in 1959. They strongly believe in ancestral spirits and the practice of witchcraft in some rural areas, believing in superhuman power, life after death, and most important pottery goods character, and morals. WebThe church is a tourist attraction and place of interest open to the public for free. They are reputed to be the first settlers in the present day South Eastern Nigeria. In some places in Akwa-Ibom it is a taboo for women to [0]=> This term refers to the process of fattening a girl as well as the girl herself. The climax of this dance starts when the dancers start slashing at one another with razor sharp machetes and firing at themselves with live bullets from Dane guns. Nonetheless, the people are into fishing, trading, handmade production, and many more. The diviners could help him pin-point what it was he had done in his previous incarnation which was affecting his present life. The dance is not only meant to entertain but as well as deliberate protest against what is regarded as male chauvinism, which is reflected in the vulgarity of some of the song texts. An 'X' symbol may be applied to the forehead, wrists, and ankles as a way to mark mediation. [citation needed], According to Talbot, it is the soul proper that spends part of its time as a were-animal or in a bush-beast in the forest or water and is called Ukpong Ikot, or bush-soul. [citation needed], The Ibibio also believe in the same way in destiny, essien emana or uwa. "+e:f;!0===g&&d(17,b);return}!0===g&&d(18,b)}}function g(b){document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(b)}function m(b,a){function d(){!0!==x&&(!0===f&&(c.readyState=void 0),x=!0,a(c))}var f=!1,x=!1,c=document.createElement("script");c.type="text/javascript";c.src=b;c.onload=d;c.async=!0;c.defer=!0;!0=== Make An Enquiry Apply For JTB TIN Download Forms Find A Tax Office Self-Assess Yor Taxes News & Press Releases FILING OF ANNUAL P.A.Y.E. After continuous usage, it produces a smooth and light skin complexion. First, ethereal body, secondly, soul, thirdly, spirit, and fourthly, over-soul; the last always lives in the house of Abasi Ibom and it is quite separate from the individuality which between incarnations stays in the country of the dead. Men's costumes incorporate natural materials from the wilderness such as raffia, and seed pod rattles. The Obong Ikpaisong ruled with the Mbong Ekpuk ('head of the families'), which together with the heads of the cults and societies constitute the Afe, Asan, or Esop Ikpaisong ('traditional council, shrine, or court'). The State also has three distinct vegetation zones: the saline water swamp forest, the fresh water swamp forest and the rain forest. Uyo lies on the road from Oron to Ikot Ekpene. Fr. Emmanuel Enoidem who gathered 69,838 votes. If that is violated evil spirits known as Ekpo Nka Agwo will strike. They achieve this by distorting the features in unnatural manners such as having bulging eyes or misplaced mouths. Your email address will not be published. string(16) "https://grc.net/" At the moment, Akwa Ibom state encompasses a total land area of 7,249 square kilometres. WebIbibio people, like other ethnic groups, have their own taboos that began in ancient times. Women's costumes use materials such as light colored cloth to represent the order of living in the village. Below are the four districts that makeup whenRun:function(a,c){if(q(a))b(a).onReady(c);else d(43)}}}(r),!1,29);t(r.runnerBox,"runElement",r.runnerBox.runElement,!1,30);t(r.runnerBox,"whenRun",r.runnerBox.whenRun,!1,31);t(r,"getLogs",function(a){if(!0===a){window.console.group();for(a=0;a The state was created by the military regime of General Ibrahim Badamosi Babaginda on the 23rd of September 1987. ["ImageName"]=> Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. The dance is not only meant to entertain but as well as deliberate protest against what is regarded as male chauvinism, which is reflected in the vulgarity of some of the song texts. WebThe three children of Ibom upon their final settlement, Etefia who is the principal actor in Ikono Ibom Uyo clan, settled in Ikot Oku Ikono and founded the Ikono Anyaan and Ikot The state takes its name from the Qua Iboe River which bisects the state before flowing into the Bight of Bonny. const schemaOrgItemList = { Styles of hair in Ibibioland include both elaborate braiding with and without the use of thread. f)k.push(f);else{d(8,a+" -> "+e[p]);return}}g(k,c)}):d(9,f)},requireModules:g,requireOne:m,define:function(a,b){var c=D();if(!0!==l)null===c?w(49,""):w(49,D().getAttribute("src"));else{if(null!==c&&(c=c.getAttribute("src"),c in e)){e[c].setDefine(a,b);return}c=s.getActialLoading();u(c)?c in e?e[c].setDefine(a,b):d(46,c):q.push({deps:a,define:b})}}}}(),s=null,z=[],I=(new Date).getTime();t(window,"require",r,!1,27);t(window,"define",F,!1,28);t(r,"runnerBox",function(a){function b(a){x in a||(a[x]=m()); For many, the creation of the State was a mark of justice, having been left out in earlier state creation exercises despite leading in the struggle for state creation in Nigeria, through the Ibibio Union, a foremost Socio-Cultural organization that served as a unifying platform for the people of this part of Nigeria. }, , - , , , , (b=f,c.exec()):d(42)},isRun:function(){return a}}}function h(a,b){function c(a){setTimeout(function(){b(a)},0)}for(var d=[],f=0;f 524 [citation needed], Southwestern Cameroon was a part of the present Cross River State and Akwa Ibom State of Nigeria. } No matter how you see them, these taboos shape Ibibio culture through the strong core values and original social norms that they birth. The stains that are left afterwards can stay on the skin for up to three months. The word 'Obong' in Ibibio language means 'Ruler, King, Lord, Chief, Head' and is applied depending on the Office concern. if ("undefined" === typeof dlApi) { dlApi = {"target":"unknown/unknown","cookieInfo":"","no_gemius":1,"adsNoBanner":1,"noDfp":1,"tid":"EA-4719209"}; }. All necessary traditional rites would be demanded before wearing the dancing gown. [citation needed], The Ibibio people are located in South-Eastern Nigeria (formerly Eastern Region, Nigeria). [citation needed], The Ibibio believe in obot, that is, the individual creation of persons by God. The states mineral resources include lignite deposits and offshore oil fields. Omissions? This article would spice up your interest in more cultural heritage and beliefs in the lifestyle and also knowing the taboo of the people. On a particular market day known as Ared market day is taboo for a lady to fetch water. WebAkwa Ibom State was created on 23 September 1987 from the former Cross River State, South South Geo-political Region of Nigeria. !0:!1;if("HTML"===a.tagName)return!0}function g(b){if(b===a)return!0;if(q(b))return!1}function h(a,b){function c(a){f++;if(200
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