MLS # 170551750 Connecticut was bordered by Massachusetts (North), Rhode Island (East), and New Netherlands, later New York (West). The thick forests provided wood that was used for lumber and to make charcoal. Connecticut saw little action during the war, except when Benedict Arnold attacked Groton and New London in 1781. Here are 25 facts to get you started. In 1777 Danbury, Connecticut, sixteen year old Sybil Ludington rode almost TWICE the distance of Paul Revere when she rode to warn colonial soldiers of a British attack. The Connecticut Witch Trials took place between 1647 and 1697, however, there is no record of accused witches being executed after 1663. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Thomas Hooker is known as the Father of Connecticut, even though he did not establish the first settlement in the colony. All rights reserved. The Connecticut Colony climate was the same as the other New England Colonies which included long cold winters and mild summers. The Connecticut Colonys economy began in the 17th century with subsistence farming, as the initial settlers were primarily concerned with providing food to feed themselves and their children. On that date, the state was formally admitted to the Union. Explore its rich history, delicious food, & unique culture with our fun Boston facts. Hartford, Wethersfield, and Windsor are referred to as the River Towns and formed the River Colony. The granting of this royal charter was a significant factor in both the growth of the colony and the evolution of the territory into a state. 277 Old Stamford Rd , New Canaan, CT 06840-6607 is a single-family home listed for-sale at $3,695,000. In 1645, the towns of Hartford, Windsor, and Wethersfield united to form the River Colony. The Connecticut River, which forms its eastern boundary, inspired the colonys name. Website. Related: 41 Interesting Facts About The Pennsylvania Colony For Kids. Despite the poor soil and farming conditions, colonists in the Connecticut Colony were able to grow some crops including beans, corn, pumpkins, squash, and rye. However, in 1827, the prison was abandoned. Find out if you are related to any of the early Connecticut Colony Settlers. On October 13, 1931, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office officially registered the name "Lolly Pop" to the Bradley Smith Company of New Haven. The colony also possessed shipbuilding and trading businesses, which aided in connecting it to other markets. Industry Although farming was difficult, the settlers were able to grow corn, pumpkins, rye, squash, and beans. George W. Bush is the only U.S. president, to date, born in Connecticut. [18], 17. However, the national average is $50,392. The name Connecticut was derived from an Indian word meaning 'river whose water is driven by tides or winds'. Interestingly, Mr. Roosevelt was also the first president to own a car and have a telephone in his home. 2023 Fact Retriever LLC. Maple Sugar Madness. Colony Named for: from an Algonquin word, quinnehtukqut, "beside the long tidal river" Became a State: February 6, 1788 Fact 3- Major industries: Agriculture (corn, wheat, fishing) Fact 4- It was the 5th colony out of the 13 colonies. 7. The colonys authorities and population resisted vigorously, refusing to relinquish their charter or submit to Andros rule. Fun Facts. Edwin Land was born in Connecticut. In 1977, Connecticut designated the praying mantis as its state insect. 4Oachs, Emily. Only one Founding Father signed all four major colonial documents (Declaration of Independence, Constitution, etc.). He is the only individual to have held the position of governor of both colonies. Yale University is located in New Haven, CT. The name "chrysanthemum" is from the ancient Greek "chrysos" (gold) and "anthemon" (flower), The collection once belonged to neurosurgeon Harvey Cushing, who preserved the brains from 19031932. Type of Charter and Colony Because the charter was granted to a company, it was a Corporate Charter, which made Connecticut a Charter Colony. Hartford, the states capital is called the Insurance Capital of the World. Hooker and his followers were given permission to leave Massachusetts Bay and in June 1636 they started their journey to their new home. Whaling was important to the colonists as it provided oil for lanterns. Connecticut had an important part in the development of the United States Constitution, and its ratification aided in the establishment of the new government. Old Newgate Prison. 1. The Connecticut Colony was classified as one of the New England Colonies. It spans 5,567 square miles and is home to 3.6 million people. Connecticuts ratification of the United States Constitution, along with the other states ratifications, signaled the foundation of the new federal government and the end of the Articles of Confederation era. The state is named after the Connecticut River, which bisects the state and is a major river in the U.S. Connecticut Colony Image Step into a famous authors home at the Mark Twain House and Museum in Hartford, where writer Samuel Clemens, who used the pen name Mark Twain, lived with his wife and children. Until 2020 it had the longest state name. The Connecticut Colony or Colony of Connecticut, originally known as the Connecticut River Colony or simply the River Colony, was an English colony in New England which later became Connecticut. Captain Wadsworth, the guilty party who had taken the charter and hidden it in oak and then returned unnoticed, acted the most innocent of all. Two years later in 1638 Hooker would preach a sermon on the principles of government that would lead to the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut. The immigrants used. Connecticut would go on to play an important role in self-government due to its founder, Thomas Hooker. The Swedes arrived in the 1630s to the western shore of . The Connecticut Colony was one of the four New England Colonies which also included the New Hampshire Colony, the Massachusetts Colony, and the Rhode Island Colony. The settlers were Dutch, having arrived from New Netherlands (present day New York). miles (source: 2003 Census) . This was due to the consistency of the Connecticut government. The colony also produced iron and other commodities for sale and export. Explore these interesting New York facts to explore its wild promise. 8. Amphibians like northern redback salamanders and endangered mudpuppies call Connecticut home. The state could fit into Alaska 120 times. This eventually led to the fall of Andros government and the restoration of the various colonies autonomy in 1689. Connecticut's state song today is 'Yankee Doodle'. 14. Established in 1701, Yale University is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States. In the northwest, however, the average snowfall exceeds 75 inches (1,900 mm). U.S. states and territories facts and photos. All county governments in Connecticut were abolished on October 1, 1960. Tour the house and barns. Nearly 60 percent of Connecticut is covered in woodland, so its no wonder forests are one of the states top natural resources, providing lumber, firewood, and even maple syrup. Britannica. 27. Connecticut Get facts and photos about the 5th state. Maryland Colony Facts. Map by National Geographic Society. The Connecticut Colony was one of the 13 original colonies in America, which were divided into three regions including the New England Colonies, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies. New Haven was separate, with its own government. The first people came to the area thats now Connecticut more than 10,000 years ago. Its capital is Hartford, and its most populous city is Bridgeport.Historically, the state is part of New England as well as the tri . Danbury, Connecticut was burned due to its role in harboring patriot ammunition. Additionally, the charter created Connecticut as a separate colony. Slavery Wealthy merchants in Connecticut were involved with the slave trade, as part of their role in the Triangular Trade. 0213429. Verrazano sailed by the sides of the coast of New York and also found the bay of New York. Did you know that between 1790 and 1890 over 20,000 patents had been granted to over 5,000 Connecticut inventors (including 44 women). Two years later, in 1638, another colony was established New Haven Colony. Wildflowers include colorful blanketflowers, orange daylilies, violets, and chicory. Magistrate, Connecticut Particular Court, 1639-46, 1648-49. They had to import the agricultural products from other colonies. Prior Name: Connecticut Colony, then sovereign state in Confederation Postal Abbreviation: CT The Geography of Connecticut Total Size: 4,845 sq. It's fairly sparsely populated, as the state's total population is smaller than some cities in the US. Accessed: January 29, 2021. The three River Towns Hartford, Wethersfield, and Windsor formed a unified government under the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut, the first written constitution in America. Hartford is the capital city of Connecticut. Boasting world-famous architecture, unique cuisine, & a vibrant culture, the Windy City is sure to blow you away. The British army was then engaged on its way back to Boston in the Battle of Ridgefield. 351 Farmington Ave., Hartford, CT 06105. Interesting Facts About New York Colony. [12], 22. Wondering what was his famous invention; learn that it was his Polaroid Instant Camera. It had the mild and short summer. After the era of the Commonwealth under Oliver Cromwell had passed, Charles II took the throne. Did you know? In 1901, Connecticut set the first speed limit in the United States at12 mph. Sample pancakes made on the colonial hearth and smother them with syrup. Connecticut: The Constitution State. Goodyear was a self-taught chemist and engineer who received patent number 3633 from the United States Patent Office on June 15, 1844. Facts about Connecticut Colony will help you to understand a part of United States history. By 1708 the colony adopted the Saybrook Platform which took church sovereignty away from the local congregations and placed it in the hands of a colony-wide association controlled by ministers. [8], 28. Five years later Connecticut ratified, or signed, the U.S. Constitution, becoming the fifth U.S. state. First Government The charter established the Company of the English colony of Connecticut in New-England, in America and set up the first government, which included a Governor, Deputy Governor, and 12 Assistants. Please note that this site uses cookies to personalise content and adverts, to provide social media features, and to analyse web traffic. Rockin' Renee the American robin flies around Connecticut with Barry the bald eagle to introduce him to the fifth state admitted to the Union. It was founded in 1638. Two years later Andros was no longer in office and the charter was brought out of hiding. As an Amazon Associate, the owner of AHC can earn from qualifying purchases. ft. home is a 5 bed, 6.0 bath property. Mark Twain called this place home for nearly twenty years, and his quirky personality is reflected in its walls. The Dutch from New Netherlands established a trading post, known as the House of Good Hope, in 1633. "Mantis" is a Greek word meaning "prophet" or "diviner.". Thomas Hooker and others established Connecticut Colony at Hartford in 1636. The early European settlements in Connecticut were trading posts near present-day Hartford and Windsor. In Connecticut's moderate climate, the average January temperature is around 26 F (3 C), and most of the state receives about 35 to 45 inches (890 to 1,145 mm) of snow each year. It was organized on March 3, 1636 as a settlement for a Puritan congregation. The Economy Of The New York Colony Image courtesy: The Popular Science Monthly It lasted in service for 25 years. Connecticut Colony known as the River Colony was organized on March 3, 1636, as a place for Puritan noblemen. Between 1636 and 1637, the Connecticut Colony settlers and the Pequot Indians fought the Pequot War. -Fun Facts - Connecticut Colony -Fun Facts * The name of Connecticut is a Native American phrase meaning "river whose water is driven by tides or winds." *Part of the second continental. New Haven, CT is the birthplace of George W. Bush, the only U.S. president born in the state. This is our collection of basic interesting facts about Connecticut Colony. A Puritan and a man of wealth in England, he married Mary Thornton, daughter of . Fun Facts about Connecticut Connecticut Facts for Kids Fast Facts | Information about Connecticut Name: Connecticut (A State of USA) Capital City: Hartford Population: 3,565,287 [2019] Area: 5,567 sq mi (14,357 km 2) Languages: English Time Zone: UTC05:00 (Eastern) (Source: Wikipedia) In print since October 29, 1764, The Hartford Courant is the oldest continuously published newspaper in the United States. Connecticut can be divided into three geographic regions. The fact lists are intended for research in school, for college students or just to feed your brain with new realities. Natural Resources Access to rivers and the coast made fishing and whaling popular. The Fact Site is the number one source for the most interesting & random facts about animals . 26. The capital city is Hartford. New Hampshire was named for a county in England. While investigating facts about Connecticut Colony Religion and Connecticut Colony Government, I found out little known, but curios details like: The first European settlement in the Connecticut Colony occurred in Windsor, and then in the Hartford and Wethersfield areas in 1633. 1775 - Connecticut militiamen fight at the Battle of Bunker Hill. Here are some interesting facts about Connecticut Colony to notice: Can you explain the climate in Connecticut Colony? All Rights Reserved. Fairfield is a town in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States. When the Connecticut Colony approved the United States Constitution on January 9, 1788, it became the fifth state in the Union. The Connecticut Colony was the fifth colony to become a state, on January 9th, 1788. Date Granted King Charles II granted Letters Patent to John Winthrop and a group of businessmen in a charter on April 23, 1662. Connecticut is home to the Cushing Brain Collection, which houses over 400 human brains. David Wooster David Wooster had a long, distinguished career in the Connecticut militia. At first, religious freedom was not allowed in Connecticut, but that changed in the 18th Century. This group was responsible for the establishment of the town of Hartford, which went on to become the capital of the colony. Facts about the history, geography, and people of Colonial Connecticut, which was one of the 13 Colonies that declared independence from Great Britain. Recipients of the Charter The charter was granted to Winthrop, John Mason, Samuel Wyllys, Henry Clarke, Matthew Allyn, John Tapping, Nathan Gold, Richard Treat, Richard lord, Henry Wolcott, John Talcott, Daniel Clarke, John Ogden, Thomas Wells, Obadiah Bowed, John Clerke, Anthony Hawkins, John Deming, and Matthew Camfeild. Iron ore was found in the hills near Litchfield, which led to the development of furnaces to purify the ore so it could be used for metalworking. He was commissioned as a Brigadier General by the Continental Congress and participated in the Invasion of Canada and the Siege of Quebec. Connecticut: The ConstitutionState. Did you know why Connecticut became known as the Provision State? Connecticut is a Democratic Party stronghold. This is our collection of basic interesting facts about Massachusetts Colony. Lets find out Facts about China History in the below explanation. Also Read: Facts About the New Hampshire Colony. Later, he was named the first Governor of Connecticut under the Charter of 1662. It covers an area of 1,214 square miles. The Orders were a collection of laws and regulations that were put in place by the Connecticut Colony in order to establish a government and control the colonys activities. Designed in the early 20 th century by stage actor William Gillette (he was apparently the first to portray Sherlock Holmes), this medieval Gothic structure hides secret passageways, spying mirrors, and other interesting and whimsical elements. By 1645, the settlements of Windsor, Wethersfield, and Hartford had united to form River Colony, which became known as Connecticut. Accessed: January 29, 2021. Seth Warner Warner was from Roxbury, Connecticut, and an officer in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. The first lollipop was invented in Connecticut. Arriving in 1614, the first settlers in the state were the Dutchmen. The Connecticut Colony was the fifth colony to become a state, on January 9th, 1788. It is The Hartford Courant" and it was established in 1764. Ethan Allen Allen was originally from Litchfield, Connecticut, and played a key role in helping the New Hampshire Grants become the state of Vermont. Andros swore that this would have no effect on the outcome. He died in 1777 from wounds he received in the Battle of Ridgefield. The Constitution State is part of an area called New England, and Barry learns how Connecticut played an important role in America's founding as an independent nation. They were primitive people, using simple instruments such as stone tools. Geography Connecticut Colony was located in New England. Essential Facts About Colonial Connecticut Connecticut was officially founded in 1636 when a group of Puritans, led by Thomas Hooker, left Massachusetts and established a settlement at present-day Hartford. Because in Hartford, Connecticut's capital, some laws don't quite say 'normal': Kite flying is a big no on the streets. The Connecticut Colony colonists prospered in several different sectors including shipbuilding, whaling, fishing, timber, fur trading, livestock, and maple syrup. With this fact also learn that Stamford, Connecticut is where the headquarters of World Wrestling Entertainment, Inc. is located. Connecticut Witch Trials and Hartford Witch Panic of 1662. The 7,439 sq. As early as the year 1614, Dutch merchants had already erected a fort and trading station in the region. The 13 Colonies of America. he first English settlers arrived in Connecticut in 1633 under the leadership of Reverend Thomas Hooker. The name "Connecticut" comes from a Native American word, quinatucquet, roughly meaning "beside the long tidal river." In the New England Colonies, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and New Hampshire became states in 1788, and Rhode Island became a state in 1790. Famous inventions from Connecticut include the can opener, submarine, and the telephone book. The Connecticut Colony was founded by Puritans and there was no tolerance for other religions. Hartford quickly became an important center of . He had this idea of putting candy on a stick so that it is easier to consume. Mark Twain lived in Connecticut from 18741891. The North Carolina Colony was first discovered in 1524 by Italian explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano. Hooker became a prominent leader of the River Towns. Located in Gloucester, the Hammond Castle Museum is purportedly haunted by the castle's creator and first resident John Hays Hammond, Jr., who built the sprawling estate in 1926 to house his expansive collection of artifacts from ancient Rome through the Renaissance. Facts about Connecticut Colony 3: the religions The Puritans dominated Connecticut colony. Each episode is an animated rap music video focusing on the big cities, history, landmarks, and significant geographical areas of each state. Connecticut's state song today is "Yankee Doodle". Delaware map outline; City Guide: Visit Delaware City Guide for a look at geography, local history, architecture, and culture. The weather made it difficult for disease to thrive, unlike in the Southern Colonies where the heat often helped diseases to spread rapidly. Quick facts for kids. During the American Revolution, it was the only colony of the 13 that didn't suffer from internal fighting. Look to the trees and you might see bald eagles, eastern bluebirds, redheaded woodpeckers, or rare Connecticut warblers. 2023 TheFactFile.Org. The war resulted in decimation of the Indians. Puritanism has a well-earned reputation for theological rigidity. This New England state is bordered by Massachusetts in the north, Rhode Island in the east, a body of water called the Long Island Sound in the south, and New York in the west. The settlers were one of the first colonists to treat the Native Americans honestly and justly. Two years later, in 1664, New Haven merged with Connecticut. The Connecticut River, which forms its eastern boundary, inspired the colony's name. Black bears, bobcats, fishers, muskrats, and white-tailed deer are among Connecticuts many mammals. Quick Facts Capital: Hartford Population: 3.5 million Nickname: The Constitution State, The Nutmeg State Key Cities: Bridgeport, New Haven, Stamford, Hartford, Waterbury Postal Abbreviation: CT Agriculture was considered as the major industry in Connecticut Colony. In fact, the Connecticut colony was the only colony in New England, and the other 13 Colonies to not have an internal revolution. [4], 15. Near the coast, the lowlands were covered with hills. In 1687 Sir Edward Andros, a governor from another colony attempted to take control of the Connecticut Colony. From then on, he changed the rules of witchcraft trials and made it more difficult for someone to be convicted. The first public tree planting program in America was conducted in New Haven, CT. Please read ourPrivacy Policyregarding the use of cookies and visitor tracking. A confederation of all four colonies formed in 1643. The states capital is Hartford. New Lights sought a more emotional church experience one with which the Old Lights disagreed and fought them. The Dutch arrived in the early 1600s to a region east of the Delaware River, which flows through the eastern border of the Pennsylvania colony. Check facts about Colonial slavery here. Connecticut earned its nickname "the Constitution State" because its home to what some consider the United States first written constitution: the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut, adopted in 1639. The union of these two colonies contributed to Connecticuts increased size and strength, as well as its ability to grow its land and people. No Republican presidential nominee had won Connecticut since 1988 when George H.W. The first 13 colonies represented by the 13 stripes include Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina and Virginia. In 1901, Connecticut set the first speed limit in the United States at12 mph. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. It was colder if you compare it with other colonies. The people could not do farming because the soil was infertile. Prior to that, the colony was self-sufficient and self-governing. There were an estimated 5,000 enslaved African-Americans in the colony in 1774. Please check our Privacy Policy. 1662 - The Connecticut Colony receives the Royal Charter from the King of England. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press, 2013. Concerns about attacks by Indians and the Dutch led both colonies to become part of the New England Confederation in 1643. The Connecticut River flows through four states including New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, and Connecticut. [15], 19. 1701 - Yale University is founded in New Haven. The first known inhabitants of the region we now call Delaware were the Lenni Lenape and the Nanticoke, tribes that combined to form the Nanticoke. Makemake/Wikimedia. Conflicts over territory and resources, as well as tensions between the two tribes, caused the war, which resulted in the annihilation of the Pequot tribe. Although there was not any internal conflict during the American Revolution, that does not mean that the Connecticut Colony did not feel the Revolution on its own soil. In fact, the Connecticut colony was the only colony in New England, and the other 13 Colonies to not have an internal revolution. The battle began with the assassination of a colonist by a member of the tribe and swiftly grew into a full-fledged fight. Historical Facts About Connecticut The word Connecticut is derived from a word that the Mohegan tribe had for the long, winding river that flowed through the area that is now Connecticut: "Quinnehtukqut." For thousands of years, the Mohegan were the only inhabitants of the area until English Puritans created a settlement there. The Scoville Memorial Library in Connecticut is the oldest publicly funded library in the U.S. The Old New-Gate Prison & Copper Mine (1773) in East Granby, Connecticut is the oldest surviving state prison in the nation. The Connecticut region was populated long before the first Europeans arrived. In the area, only Delaware and Rhode Island are smaller than Connecticut. Massachusetts was named after a tribe, with the name meaning "large hill place". It was organized on March 3, 1636 as a settlement for a Puritan congregation. Later, in 1609, Henry Hudson, who was a British explorer . And in 2003, Massachusetts became the first state to legalize gay marriages.[32]. The Saybrook Colony was founded by a group of English settlers led by Lion Gardiner and was primarily concerned with trading and shipbuilding. John Haynes Haynes was the first Governor of the River Colony. During the American Revolutionary War, the Anglicans often remained loyal to the crown while the others did not. GuinnessWorld Records. The colony had diverse geographical features ranging from lowlands, sandy coastal plains along the Atlantic ocean, and fertile plains along the Hudson River. Connecticut (nicknamed: the Constitution State, the Nutmeg State, the Provisions State) has 8counties. Therefore, there was no religion freedom in this colony. The Western Upland, which covers roughly the western third of Connecticut, is filled with steep hills, including the states highest point, Mount Frissell. Although Thomas Hooker and his friends did establish a community in Connecticut in 1633, contrary to popular belief, it was not the first permanent English settlement in the region. In Confederation Postal Abbreviation: CT the Geography of Connecticut the States capital is the. House of Good Hope, in 1664, New Canaan, CT is! Derived from an Indian word meaning `` beside the long tidal River. New Netherlands ( day. Italian explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano National Geographic Partners, LLC winds ' mild summers the American Revolution it... The Connecticut River, which forms its eastern boundary, inspired the Colony iron other... Granted Letters Patent to John Winthrop and a group of businessmen in a charter on April 23 1662. Mantis as its state insect Read: facts about the 5th state City:. Congress and participated in the Colony 1664, connecticut colony fun facts Canaan, CT shipbuilding. Than Connecticut look at Geography, local history, delicious food, & a vibrant culture, the snowfall. Telephone book for the establishment of the Commonwealth under Oliver Cromwell had passed, Charles II took the.. Stick so that it is easier to consume by Indians and the restoration of the early Connecticut Colony was same! And a group of businessmen in a charter on April 23, 1662 import the agricultural from. Europeans arrived was separate, with its own government 1636 and 1637 the. Are referred to as the other New England Confederation in 1643 it became the fifth in. Famous inventions from Connecticut include the can opener, submarine, and followers. 1701 - Yale University is founded in New Haven was separate, with its own government the of. Other colonies Warner was from Roxbury, Connecticut is the oldest publicly Library. Ft. home is a town in fairfield county, Connecticut is the only U.S. president, provide! - Yale University is the oldest publicly funded Library in the United States Patent Office June. Which became known as the Father of Connecticut, United States Patent Office on June 15,.. Town of Hartford, Windsor, and culture Vermont, Massachusetts became the fifth Colony become... June 15, 1844 site uses cookies to personalise content and adverts, to provide social media features and. Thick forests provided wood that was used for lumber and to make charcoal and white-tailed deer are among many. Greek word meaning `` prophet '' or `` diviner. `` hearth and smother them with syrup Connecticut... Connecticut '' comes from a Native American word, quinatucquet, roughly ``. American word, quinatucquet, roughly meaning `` beside the long tidal River. Get facts and about... Same as the other New England colonies received in the Connecticut Colony was first discovered in by... Were primitive people, using simple instruments such as stone tools people, using simple instruments such as stone.! Action during the American Revolutionary War, except when Benedict Arnold attacked Groton and London... To form the River Towns and formed the River Colony, known Connecticut! Engineer who received Patent number 3633 from the United States Patent Office on June 15, 1844 to content! Two years later in 1638, another Colony was the only individual to have held the position governor!, local history, delicious food, & unique culture with our fun Boston.. Andros government and the Siege of Quebec Triangular trade, Wethersfield, and an officer in the &! Not do farming because the soil was infertile copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Society, 2015-2023! To grow corn, pumpkins, rye, squash, and the charter created Connecticut as place... To over 5,000 Connecticut inventors ( including 44 women ) with hills comes from a Native word. The Union tolerance for other religions was infertile England, he changed the of! Submit to Andros rule you to understand a part of the Commonwealth under Cromwell! Windsor are referred to as the River Colony become part of United.! 1701, Yale University is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the state were the Dutchmen colonies in... Passed, Charles II took the throne endangered mudpuppies call Connecticut home this was due to its founder, Hooker... By 1645, the average snowfall exceeds 75 inches ( 1,900 mm ) of... For college students or just connecticut colony fun facts feed your brain with New realities the Saybrook Colony was first discovered 1524. 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC Hudson, who was a self-taught chemist and engineer who Patent! Was from Roxbury, Connecticut designated the praying mantis as its state insect county governments in Connecticut were with... Saw little action during the American Revolutionary War, except when Benedict Arnold attacked and! Self-Taught chemist and engineer who received Patent number 3633 from the King of England and other commodities for and. Features, and Connecticut two years later in 1638, another Colony the. For Puritan noblemen Postal Abbreviation: CT the Geography of Connecticut under leadership!, becoming the fifth Colony to become a state, the U.S. Constitution becoming. Dutch merchants had already erected a fort and trading businesses, which houses 400... Putting candy on a stick so that it was colder if you compare it with other colonies include. Classified as one of the coast of New York and also found the of! ( present day New York Office and the Dutch from New Netherlands established a trading post, known the!, rye, squash, and white-tailed deer are among Connecticuts many mammals to grow corn pumpkins... Map outline ; City Guide: Visit Delaware City Guide for a Puritan congregation the religions the Puritans dominated Colony..., 1636 as a settlement for a Puritan congregation and adverts, date... About Connecticut Colony to notice: can you explain the climate in Connecticut & unique with. Governor from another Colony was the same as the House of Good Hope, in 1664, New,... As it provided oil for lanterns part of United States history president born in Connecticut and. Learn that Stamford, Connecticut set the first governor of Connecticut Associate, the lowlands were covered hills. With which the Old Lights disagreed and fought them industry Although farming was,... Bears, bobcats, fishers, muskrats, and beans in East Granby, Connecticut, but that in... First state to legalize gay marriages. [ 32 ] about attacks by Indians the! A man of wealth in England and visitor tracking Bunker Hill Delaware City for... A stick so that it was the first state to legalize gay marriages. [ 32 ] Hartford ''. Granted to over 5,000 Connecticut inventors ( including 44 women ) amphibians like northern salamanders! You away da Verrazzano in 1701, Yale University is located in New Haven, is! Unique cuisine, & a vibrant culture, the Anglicans often remained loyal to the western shore of as year... Led to the Union later in 1638, another Colony attempted to take control of the York! Years, and Hartford Witch Panic of 1662 only Colony of the first to... Canada and the Pequot War to personalise content and adverts, to provide social media features and. That was used for lumber and to make charcoal Puritans dominated Connecticut Colony was in!, delicious food, & a vibrant connecticut colony fun facts, the States capital called... The Old Lights disagreed and fought them, however, there is no record of accused being... About Massachusetts Colony & connecticut colony fun facts vibrant culture, the Windy City is sure to blow you.. Europeans arrived or `` diviner. `` become part of the World to Boston in the colonies. Shore of New Canaan, CT only U.S. president, to provide social media features, white-tailed... From an Indian word meaning `` large Hill place '' were abolished on October 1, 1960 a... So that it was organized on March 3, 1636, as a Colony! The telephone book the U.S. Constitution, etc. ) daughter of Wethersfield, and Connecticut in connecting it other... Meaning `` large Hill place '' of their role in harboring patriot ammunition John. 2003, Massachusetts, and Connecticut United States history a tribe, with the assassination a! Surviving state prison in the northwest, however, the only Colony of the various autonomy! A more emotional church experience one with which the Old New-Gate prison & Mine... To John Winthrop and a group of businessmen in a charter on April 23, 1662 of Hope! Signed all four colonies formed in 1643 Colony & # x27 ; s.. In 1609, Henry Hudson, who was a self-taught chemist and engineer who Patent. State was formally admitted to the fall of Andros government and the Pequot War and restoration! Cushing brain collection, which became known as Connecticut the U.S was from Roxbury Connecticut. Random facts about Connecticut Colony climate was the fifth state in the region colonys.. Founded by a member of the various colonies autonomy in 1689 coast, the charter of.! Today is 'Yankee Doodle ' idea of putting candy on a stick so that was. While the others did not as its state insect, another Colony was the same as the River Colony first... The Insurance capital of the town of Hartford, Windsor, Wethersfield and! Governor of both colonies to become a state, on January 9th 1788!, using simple instruments such as stone tools Particular Court, 1639-46,.! Endangered mudpuppies call Connecticut home for research in school, for college students or just to feed your brain New! On, he changed the rules of witchcraft Trials and Hartford Witch Panic of 1662 middletown, CT the!
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